Getting Started with Next.js

4 min read
Getting Started with Next.js
# How to Start with Next.js *A Beginner-Friendly Slide Presentation* --- ### Slide 1: Title Slide **How to Start with Next.js** *Build Fast, Scalable React Applications with Ease* 🖼️ **Visual**: Clean tech background with Next.js logo (purple hexagon) and React logo side by side. > “Next.js is the future of React development.” — Vercel --- ### Slide 2: What Is Next.js? **Next.js = React + Superpowers** - A **React framework** created by Vercel (formerly Zeit) in **2016** - Adds built-in features React doesn’t provide out-of-the-box: - Server-side rendering (SSR) - Static site generation (SSG) - File-based routing - API routes - Image & font optimization 🖼️ **Visual**: Venn diagram showing React in one circle, Next.js-specific features in another, with overlap labeled “Full-Stack React Apps.” --- ### Slide 3: A Brief History **From 2016 to 2025** - **2016**: Next.js v1 released by Guillermo Rauch & team at Zeit - **2018**: Zeit rebrands to Vercel; tight Next.js + Vercel integration - **2020**: Next.js 10 introduces Image Optimization - **2022**: App Router (React Server Components) in Next.js 13 - **2024–2025**: Full adoption of React 18+ features, Turbopack (Rust-based bundler), and enhanced caching 🖼️ **Visual**: Timeline graphic with key milestones and logos (Zeit → Vercel, React versions). --- ### Slide 4: Why Choose Next.js Over Plain React? | Feature | Create React App (CRA) | Next.js | |-----------------------|------------------------|---------| | Routing | Manual (React Router) | ✅ File-based | | SSR / SSG | ❌ Not built-in | ✅ Native | | SEO Optimization | ❌ SPA = poor SEO | ✅ Pre-rendered pages | | Image Optimization | ❌ Manual | ✅ Automatic | | API Routes | ❌ Separate backend | ✅ Built-in | | Performance | Good | ⚡ Excellent | 🖼️ **Visual**: Comparison table with green checkmarks and red X’s. Icons for SEO, speed, routing. --- ### Slide 5: Key Advantages of Next.js 1. **Hybrid Rendering** - Choose SSR, SSG, or client-side per page 2. **Automatic Code Splitting** - Only load what’s needed 3. **Zero-Config TypeScript & ESLint** 4. **Fast Refresh** - Instant feedback during development 5. **Deployment Made Easy** - One command to Vercel, Netlify, or any Node server 🖼️ **Visual**: Speedometer labeled “Performance” pointing to “Next.js = 95/100”. --- ### Slide 6: Getting Started — Step 1 **Install Node.js** - Next.js requires **Node.js 18.17+** - Check your version: ```bash node -v ``` - Download: [https://nodejs.org](https://nodejs.org) 🖼️ **Visual**: Terminal screenshot showing `node -v` returning `v20.10.0`. --- ### Slide 7: Getting Started — Step 2 **Create a New Next.js App** Use `create-next-app` (npx): ```bash npx create-next-app@latest my-next-app ``` - Choose options: - TypeScript? ✅ - ESLint? ✅ - Tailwind CSS? ✅ - App Router (recommended)? ✅ 🖼️ **Visual**: Animated terminal typing the command with colorful output. --- ### Slide 8: Project Structure Overview ``` my-next-app/ ├── app/ # App Router (pages go here) │ ├── layout.tsx # Shared layout │ ├── page.tsx # Home page │ └── api/ # API routes ├── public/ # Static assets ├── styles/ # CSS modules └── package.json ``` > 💡 **Note**: Next.js 13+ uses the **App Router** by default (replaces `pages/` directory). 🖼️ **Visual**: Folder tree with color-coded icons (TSX = blue, folder = yellow). --- ### Slide 9: Your First Page (App Router) **File**: `app/page.tsx` ```tsx export default function Home() { return (

Welcome to Next.js!

Pre-rendered at build time 🚀

); } ``` - This becomes your homepage (`/`) - Automatically server-rendered or statically generated 🖼️ **Visual**: Side-by-side code editor + browser preview showing the rendered page. --- ### Slide 10: Run & Develop Start the dev server: ```bash npm run dev ``` - App runs on `http://localhost:3000` - Changes auto-refresh (Fast Refresh) - Error overlays help debug instantly 🖼️ **Visual**: Laptop mockup showing localhost:3000 with “Welcome to Next.js!” page. --- ### Slide 11: Deploy in One Click 1. Push your code to **GitHub** 2. Go to [Vercel.com](https://vercel.com) 3. Import your repo → **Deploy!** ✅ Automatic SSL ✅ Global CDN ✅ Preview deployments for every PR 🖼️ **Visual**: Vercel dashboard screenshot with “Deploy” button highlighted. --- ### Slide 12: Next Steps & Learning Resources - **Official Docs**: [nextjs.org/docs](https://nextjs.org/docs) - **Learn Next.js (Interactive)**: [nextjs.org/learn](https://nextjs.org/learn) - **Explore**: - Dynamic routes (`app/blog/[id]/page.tsx`) - Middleware - Data fetching (`fetch`, caching, revalidation) 🖼️ **Visual**: Collage of tutorial thumbnails, Vercel logo, and GitHub repo stars. --- ### Slide 13: Final Thought **Next.js isn’t just a framework—it’s a complete ecosystem** for building production-ready React apps **fast**, **secure**, and **scalable**. > “You don’t need to choose between performance and developer experience. > With Next.js, you get both.” 🚀 **Start your Next.js journey today!** 🖼️ **Visual**: Abstract background with glowing Next.js logo and “Get Started” button. --- *Presented on November 10, 2025* *Made with ❤️ and Next.js*